Technology Trends Forecast 2022
Release time:
2022-01-18
On January 25, Baidu Research Institute released its 2022 technology trend forecast, which is the third consecutive year that it has released its outlook on cutting-edge technology trends.
This year's science and technology trend forecast covers AI core technology, interdisciplinary and cross-disciplinary research, as well as AI's industrial and social values, including pre-training large models, AI for Science (artificial intelligence applied to scientific research), AI-based biological computing, privacy computing, quantum hardware and software integration, automatic driving, deep space exploration, human-computer symbiosis, green AI, inclusive AI and other fields.
"Artificial intelligence technology with rapid evolution of core technology, enhanced cross-domain connectivity, and increasingly solid industrial base has become an important force leading innovation and development." Wang Haifeng, president of Baidu CTO and Baidu Research Institute, said in the preface, "I hope that in an uncertain era, AI will be used as a lamp to illuminate the road of innovation. Take AI as the paddle to row the boat of development."
First of all, AI core technology continues to break through and evolve, and integration and innovation are becoming more and more significant.
Taking the pre-trained large model as an example, the large model performs self-supervised learning based on massive data, uses a unified model and paradigm to solve various AI tasks, breaks the dependence of traditional techniques on large-scale labeled data, and significantly improves the effect, versatility and generalization of AI models. Knowledge enhancement, cross-modal, cross-language and other technical paths activate the imagination space of large models, showing the trend of multi-technology integration and multi-learning co-evolution, and gradually practical.
Second, in interdisciplinary and cross-disciplinary research, AI constitutes a common variable for scientific research and technological development.
The application of artificial intelligence to scientific research, that is, the emergence of AI for Science emerging research fields, is expected to bring about changes in scientific research paradigm. AI-based biological computing will continue to develop at a high speed, with new breakthroughs in basic research and application scenarios. In order to ensure the security of data and privacy, privacy computing technology has attracted attention and will become a breakthrough in the release of data value and an infrastructure for building trust. Quantum software and hardware integration scheme has become the mainstream trend, the real demand accelerates the integration and innovation of quantum computing and various industries.
Third, in terms of industrial and social value, AI is promoting the development of automatic driving, aerospace, human-computer interaction and other fields, and helping to achieve the goals of "double carbon" and science and technology inclusive.
Autopilot technology has entered a new stage of unmanned landing, with multiple "car robots" emerging to connect technologies and scenes. The integration and innovation of AI technology and aerospace science and technology have pushed deep space exploration to a new stage of intelligence. The new crown epidemic has set up a "social distance" for people's communication. The development of digital technology has shortened this distance and accelerated the symbiosis between people, digital people and robots, the combination of virtual and real and intelligent interaction technology will be quickly integrated into production and life, green and low carbon more into the AI blueprint, to help achieve the goal of carbon peak carbon neutrality, AI more inclusive, value creation-oriented so that the needs of small and medium-sized enterprises, vulnerable groups get more attention.
This is the third consecutive year that Baidu Research Institute has released an outlook on cutting-edge technology trends. Previously, Baidu Research Institute on digital people, virtual people will appear in large quantities, "digital traffic operation" will become a key driving force and other trends have been gradually realized.
Latest information
China's intelligent manufacturing technology talents 4 have the largest number of graduates majoring in computer science, with more than 60% having a master's degree or above, and more than 60% having less than 10 years of working experience. The practitioners mainly come from information technology and services, computer software industry, communications industry, etc. Among them, the technical talents in the semiconductor industry are mainly mobile in the industry. From the perspective of mastering skills 5, data analysis, programming and coding are common skills for China's intelligent manufacturing technology talents.
With the continuous progress of science and technology, the improvement of computer information and the continuous development of automatic control technology, welding automation technology has also undergone tremendous changes. At present, as an efficient, energy-saving and environmentally friendly welding method, automatic welding has attracted more and more attention.
Technology Trends Forecast 2022
2022-01-18
On January 25, Baidu Research Institute released its 2022 technology trend forecast, which is the third consecutive year that it has released its outlook on cutting-edge technology trends.
On the last day of the 19th century, all the well-known physicists in the world gathered together to draw a perfect end to classical physics, so the topic at that time was how to eliminate the two dark clouds on the beautiful building of classical physics. The first of these two dark clouds is known in classical physics to have air in the earth's space, because sound is transmitted through the medium of air, so what medium exists in the universe that allows sunlight to shine through the vacuum of the earth? The second dark cloud is when people do experiments and find that the radiant energy is likely to be discontinuous.
With the gradual development of 3C products towards the trend of light, thin and short, related parts are also more and more high-precision and miniaturization, but where the carbon steel screws in the mobile phone, fan small motor shaft or pinion, etc., are common micro-parts, after the stamping process, will enter the heat treatment stage. According to the research, among the heat treatment technology projects that Taiwan's heat treatment enterprises think are worth developing, the precision heat treatment technology ranks first, which has been recognized by 41% of the enterprises. However, there is no corresponding heat treatment equipment and process research in Taiwan, which shows that the lack of heat treatment technology for fine parts by enterprises also hinders the transformation and upgrading of the industry.
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